Drilling, Tapping & Perforation Services

Precision hole drilling, thread tapping, and custom perforation patterns in plastic and metal — from single precision bores to high-density perforation arrays.

What Is Drilling, Tapping & Perforation?

Hole-making operations are among the most common secondary processes in plastic and metal fabrication. Whether you need a single precisely located bore, a complex pattern of tapped holes for fastener installation, or a full-sheet perforation array for filtration, ventilation, or weight reduction, Plastic-Craft has the equipment, tooling, and process knowledge to deliver accurate, clean results in a broad range of materials.

Our drilling, tapping, and perforation services support customers from prototype through production across industries including aerospace, medical, industrial equipment, and electronics.

Precision Drilling

CNC-controlled drilling at Plastic-Craft delivers precisely located holes in plastic and metal parts to your dimensional specifications. Our drilling capabilities include:

Single & Multi-Hole Drilling

From individual precision bores to complex multi-hole patterns on CNC machining centers.

Through Holes & Blind Holes

Full through-thickness or controlled-depth blind bores to your exact specifications.

Close-Tolerance Hole Sizing

Holes produced to tight diameter tolerances for interference, transition, or clearance fits.

Large-Format Drilling

Holes in oversized sheet, plate, and fabricated parts beyond standard machine envelopes.

Counter-Bored & Countersunk Holes

For flush hardware installation and recessed fastener applications.

Deep-Hole Drilling

Extended-depth bores in thick plastic and metal stock with controlled chip evacuation.

Drilling plastic requires specific process parameters to prevent cracking, melting, and delamination — particularly in brittle materials like acrylic and filled engineering plastics. Our operators are experienced in selecting the correct drill geometry, speed, feed, and cooling approach for each material.

Thread Tapping

Tapping creates internal threaded holes that accept standard fastener threads — screws, bolts, and threaded rod. At Plastic-Craft, tapping is performed with CNC-controlled machine tapping and precision hand tapping depending on part geometry, material, and thread specification.

  • Standard thread forms — UNC, UNF, metric (M-series), and pipe thread (NPT/BSPT)
  • Thread sizes — from fine miniature threads through large-diameter pipe threads
  • Thread inserts — installation of Helicoil, threaded brass inserts, and other thread insert systems into plastic parts for enhanced thread strength and longevity
  • Blind tapped holes — precisely controlled tap depth for closed-end tapped bores

Tapping plastic presents challenges that differ from metal tapping — plastic threads are more susceptible to stripping and fatigue under cyclic loading. For applications where threaded joint strength is critical, we recommend discussing thread insert options which dramatically improve load capacity and service life in plastic threaded connections.

Perforation Services

Perforation is the process of creating a regular or custom pattern of holes across a sheet or panel — for filtration, ventilation, speaker grilles, drainage, aesthetic effects, or weight reduction. Plastic-Craft produces custom perforated patterns in plastic sheet and metal sheet using CNC punch tooling and other precision hole-making operations.

  • Standard perforation patterns — round, square, slotted, and staggered hole patterns
  • Custom perforation layouts — any hole size, spacing, and pattern geometry from your drawing or DXF file
  • Open area calculations — perforation pattern selection optimized to your required open area percentage
  • Material options — acrylic, polycarbonate, PVC, HDPE, aluminum, steel, and other sheet materials
  • Edge margin control — precise control of solid border margins around the perforated field

Materials Available for Drilling, Tapping & Perforation

All 21 plastics in our portfolio are available for drilling and tapping, including all standard engineering plastics and high-performance materials. Metal drilling, tapping, and perforation is also available.

Note: Brittle materials including phenolic, acrylic, and some high-performance plastics require specific drill geometries and parameters to prevent cracking — our team selects the appropriate tooling for each material automatically.

Applications

  • Electrical enclosures and panels — mounting hole patterns, ventilation arrays, and tapped fastener locations
  • Machine guards and covers — perforated panels for air flow, with tapped mounting points
  • Filtration screens and media supports — precision-perforated plastic sheet for fluid and air filtration
  • Speaker and acoustic grilles — perforated panels with specific open area and aesthetic requirements
  • Structural assemblies — drilled and tapped components for bolted assembly
  • Medical and laboratory equipment — precision-drilled plastic components for devices and instruments
  • Aerospace and defense parts — tightly toleranced hole patterns in high-performance plastic and metal

Frequently Asked Questions About Drilling, Tapping & Perforation

Can you drill and tap all plastics?

Yes, though the approach varies by material. Soft and ductile plastics such as HDPE and nylon drill easily. Brittle materials like acrylic and phenolic require specific tooling and process parameters to prevent cracking. High-performance materials like PEEK, Ultem, and Torlon have their own requirements. Our team has experience across the full range of engineering plastics and selects the correct tooling and approach for each material.

What thread sizes do you tap?

We tap standard UNC, UNF, and metric thread forms from miniature thread sizes through large-diameter threads. NPT and BSPT pipe threads are also available. Contact us if you have a non-standard thread requirement.

Why should I use thread inserts in plastic parts?

Plastic threads are inherently weaker than metal threads due to the lower shear strength of most plastics. Under cyclic loading, vibration, or torque, plastic threads can strip or fatigue at loads well below their initial installation torque. Thread inserts — such as brass inserts or Helicoil-style inserts — provide a metal thread in a plastic boss, dramatically increasing load capacity, service life, and resistance to overtorque. We recommend thread inserts for any tapped plastic connection that will be assembled and disassembled multiple times or subjected to significant mechanical load.

What is perforation open area?

Open area is the percentage of the total sheet area occupied by holes — expressed as a percentage. A 40% open area sheet has 40% of its surface area as holes. Higher open area means more air flow, light transmission, or drainage capacity, but less structural integrity. We can calculate the open area of any hole pattern and help you select the right pattern for your application requirements.

Resources & Guides

Helpful reads on drilling, tapping, and perforation in plastic and metal.

GUIDE

How to Drill Plastic Without Cracking: A Material-by-Material Guide

Drill geometry, speed, and feed recommendations for acrylic, polycarbonate, nylon, and more.

BLOG

Thread Inserts in Plastic: When and Why You Need Them

Helicoil vs brass inserts, load capacity, and best practices for threaded plastic assemblies.

BLOG

Custom Perforated Plastic Sheet: Patterns, Open Area & Applications

How to specify custom perforation patterns and select the right open area for your application.

Request a Drilling, Tapping & Perforation Quote

Share your drawing, DXF file, or part specifications and we’ll provide a fast, accurate quote for your hole-making requirements.